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Romania
Capital city —
Bucharest
Incarceration rate (per 100,000 inhabit…
122
i
05/2022
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Country population
19,201,662
i
2021
/
Eurostat
Type of government
Semi-presidential Republic
Human Development Index
0.828
(49/188)
i
2019
/
UNDP, Human Development Report
Homicide rate (per 100,000 inhabitants)
1
i
2020
/
The World Bank
Name of authority in charge of the pris…
Ministry of Justice
Total number of prisoners
23,253
i
03/05/2022
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Average length of imprisonment (in mont…
27.5
i
2020
/ Council of Europe, [SPACE I – Report 2021](Conseil de l’Europe,
SPACE I – Rapport 2021
, p. 125.), p. 125.
Prison density
121.6 %
i
22/03/2022
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Total number of prison facilities
45
i
2021
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
An NPM has been established
yes, in 2015
Number and percentage of female prisone…
4.4 %
i
30/04/2022
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Incarcerated minors
1.1 %
i
30/04/2022
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Untried prisoners
11.7 %
i
30/04/2022
/
World Prison Brief, ICPR
Death penalty is abolished
yes, since 1989
Romania abolished…
+
Year
2022
Contributor(s)
APADOR-CH / independents experts
Introduction
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