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Latvia

Capital city — Riga

  • Country population

    1,919,968
    i
    01/2019
    / Eurostat
  • Type of government

    Constitutional Republic (Parliamentary)
  • Human Development Index

    0.854

    (39/188)

    i
    2018
    / UNDP, Human Development Report
  • Homicide rate (per 100,000 inhabitants)

    4.2
    i
    2017
    / UNDP, Human Development Report
  • Name of authority in charge of the pris…

    Ministry of Justice
  • Total number of incarcerated people

    3,414
    i
    01/2020
    / World Prison Brief, ICPR
  • Incarceration rate (per 100,000 inhabit…

    179
    i
    01/2020
    / World Prison Brief, ICPR
  • Average length of imprisonment (in mont…

    4.6
    i
    2015
    / Council of Europe, Prisons in Europe 2005-2015, Latvia, p. 01
  • Prison density

    71 %
    i
    01/2020
    / World Prison Brief, ICPR
  • Total number of prison facilities

    11
    i
    2018
    / World Prison Brief, ICPR
  • An NPM has been established

    no
  • Number and percentage of incarcerated w…

    58.6 %
    i
    01/2020
    / World Prison Brief, ICPR
  • Number and percentage of incarcerated c…

    0.5 %
    i
    01/2020
    / World Prison Brief, ICPR
  • Number and percentage of people awaitin…

    27.8 %
    i
    01/2020
    / World Prison Brief, ICPR
  • The death penalty is abolished

    yes, since 2012
    i
    PdM
+
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Safeguards

National Preventive Mechanisms and other external control bodies

An NPM has been established

no

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